The Circus of Dr. Lao, by Charles G. Finney
The Circus of Dr. Lao is a haunting, bizarre and enigmatic literary experience completely unlike anything I’ve ever read. I loved every single page of this strange tale, but I’ll be damned if I know what it’s all about.
Which brings to mind this question: do you have to understand something to like it?
The premise is deceptively simple: a circus, emcee’d by the eponymous Dr. Lao (a Chinaman, we are told by the author in the baffling appendix, in case there was any doubt), pulls into the small Arizona town of Abalone. The circus makes itself known to the town people by way of parade, thus enticing them and piquing their curiosity. As the circus proper opens its doors, the various town people visit, and one-by-one they are treated to sights and sounds of an otherworldly manner, until the climactic finish leaves them (and this reader) mostly flummoxed and mystified.
Finney works wonders with words, and crafts an introduction worthy of all praise. I wouldn’t be surprised if Stephen King was influenced by this novel’s opening pages for his own novel Under the Dome, as he utilizes a similar tactic in introducing readers to the characters and the setting. As the parade ambles through Abalone’s streets, Finney details each of the main characters’ reactions to what he or she is seeing: there is the thing that is either a man (a Russian?) or a bear, or maybe both, or maybe neither; a golden ass; a satyr; a sea serpent; a green, bushy leaf-colored dog; and all kinds of seemingly-real monsters and freaks.
But they can’t be real; or can they? They must be fakes. Right? I mean just look at the way that dog is cheaply painted with green paint! And that sea serpent is obviously just a giant snake! Did that old Chinaman really cover that donkey with gold tin foil? Did you see that bear? You mean that man? No, the bear. That wasn’t a bear; it was a Russian!
Confusion sets in. The people don’t know what to think of what they are seeing. Dr. Lao has successfully layered the obfuscation, and so has Finney. The reader feels the same confusion as the characters, and thus our own curiosity-bone is tickled and toyed with.
There are many, many layers to The Circus of Dr. Lao, and, as each is peeled away, Finney simply introduces more oddities and questions. The story itself deals with sexual deviancy, occult worship, the power of suggestion, the fear of otherness, and the self-discovery of truth, and sometimes we don’t like what we learn. As each character comes face-to-face with one of the all-to-real-freaks, he learns a bit about himself and the world, about the things that dwell beneath the surface of normality, about the mysteries of the universe.
*****
A living thing should either create or destroy according to his capacity and caprice, but you, you do neither. You only live on dreaming of the nice things you would like to have happen to you but which never happen…. I cannot see the purpose in such a life. I can see in it only vulgar, shocking waste.
*****
And what’s more, the weirdest part of the book is found in the appendix (coming right after one of the most incredibly befuddling endings I’ve ever experienced), entitled: “The Catalogue (an explanation of the obvious which must be read to be appreciated)”. In this mysterious addendum, Finney describes every character that appears in the book, and many that don’t, sub-divided into sections including sex and archetype, animal and deity, and so on.
This novel has haunted me for weeks, and I doubt it will leave the recesses of mind any time soon. It is, indeed, like many have said, a masterpiece of fantasy. It is rare to read something truly different and unique, but Finney’s The Circus of Dr. Lao is such a thing, and it is simply a treasure to be cherished.













